Do you experience sharp pain in the upper right side of your abdomen which is accompanied by a lump you can feel through the skin? These might be signs of gallbladder cancer. This is a rare disease, but it is important to recognize the signs early. Studies show that females are more likely to develop gallbladder cancer compared to men. Read further to understand the gallbladder cancer symptoms in females and the treatment options available.
What is Gallbladder Cancer?
Gallbladder cancer is a rare form of cancer where abnormal cells grow inside the gallbladder, a small organ located beneath the liver. The cancer often begins in the innermost layer of the gallbladder, called the mucosa, and gradually spreads to other layers and nearby areas if left untreated.
Gallbladder Cancer Symptoms in Female
The symptoms of gallbladder cancer in females include:
- Pain in the upper right side of the abdomen
- A lump or mass that can be felt in the area where the gallbladder is located.
- Jaundice, or yellowing of the skin and eyes.
- Unexplained weight loss and loss of appetite.
- Fever, nausea, and vomiting.
- Bloating or a feeling of fullness even after eating small amounts of food.
Diagnostic Tests for Gallbladder Cancer
Several diagnostic tests are used to confirm the presence of gallbladder cancer. These tests help doctors understand the stage of cancer and how far it has spread. This assists them in creating the most effective treatment plan. Some of the most common tests include:
- Liver Function Test: This test is used to check how well the liver is working and if there are any abnormalities.
- CT Scan: This is a specialized scan that takes detailed pictures of the body’s internal organs, helping identify tumours or abnormal growths in the gallbladder.
- Ultrasound Exam: This imaging test uses sound waves to take a detailed picture of the organs. It is particularly helpful in detecting lumps or blockages in the gallbladder.
Treatment Options for Gallbladder Cancer
Treatment for gallbladder cancer depends on the stage of the cancer and the patient’s overall health.
- Surgery: The surgery conducted to treat gallbladder cancer includes:
- Biliary Bypass: This procedure involves creating a new pathway for bile to flow around the blocked or cancerous area.
- Endoscopic Stent Placement: A thin tube, or stent, is placed to empty the bile built up in the gallbladder or bile duct due to the blockage.
- Chemotherapy: This treatment is used after the surgery or sometimes along with surgery to kill the remaining cancer cells or stop them from growing.
- Radiation Therapy: In this, high-energy rays are used to target and destroy cancer cells. Radiation therapy can sometimes be combined with chemotherapy to treat the cancer.
Conclusion
Gallbladder cancer is a rare but serious condition that requires early detection and prompt treatment for the best outcomes. Understanding gallbladder cancer symptoms in females is essential to understand the further steps you can take. Therefore, seeking timely medical help can make a significant difference.
Don’t hesitate to consult our experienced gallbladder cancer doctor in Kolkata for further guidance.